Coined brass drivers

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SWrailroader
Posts: 106
Joined: Sat Dec 28, 2024 11:24 am

Coined brass drivers

Postby SWrailroader » Tue Jun 23, 2026 8:55 pm

I have sometimes wondered that some steam have die cast center to the drive wheels while others have coined brass. Did a search on Google and AI yielded this answer: “ Coined brass O scale wheels are specialized, die-struck or "coined" metal wheelsets used in 1:48 model railroading. The coining process stamps the brass under extreme pressure to create highly accurate, detailed locomotive drivers and rolling stock wheel contours, avoiding the slight porosity of cast alternatives.”

An additional description was this: “ Unlike die-cast or nickel-silver, solid brass wheels offer excellent electrical conductivity, making them ideal for two-rail DC/DCC power routing and grounding.”

Never really thought there was much of a difference between die cast and coined brass drivers. Apparently there are some real benefits of coined brass drivers at least in detail. Not so sure about running performance.

bob turner
Posts: 13559
Joined: Sat Jan 13, 2007 7:57 pm

Re: Coined brass drivers

Postby bob turner » Tue Jun 23, 2026 9:49 pm

The third category - cast iron - is quite good at traction, adequate for electrical conductivity, and in my opinion, more attractive than the coined variety. The only die cast in 2-rail scale that I know of is All Nation and Thomas. Almost all imports have coined drivers, and nickel silver has only been used by Ed Alexander to my knowledge. I have no problems with conductivity on any metal drivers.

SWrailroader
Posts: 106
Joined: Sat Dec 28, 2024 11:24 am

Re: Coined brass drivers

Postby SWrailroader » Wed Jun 24, 2026 10:26 am

Bob,
I appreciate your wisdom on my query. After all my Scale Craft and Lobaugh pieces run fine and lack coined brass drivers. Hard to argue with years of running and experience.
Rob

Carey Williams
Posts: 677
Joined: Sat Dec 24, 2016 3:10 pm

Re: Coined brass drivers

Postby Carey Williams » Tue Jun 30, 2026 5:22 pm

Many of the imported HO steamers from Japan in the early mid 50's had coined drivers ...

see link for a Tetsudo NYC Niagara with the coined drivers warning it is HO for those of you with a weak heart

https://youtu.be/S-crlz5DYc4?si=dUhIimUQgSRN2rJQ


cheers Carey

bob turner
Posts: 13559
Joined: Sat Jan 13, 2007 7:57 pm

Re: Coined brass drivers

Postby bob turner » Tue Jun 30, 2026 10:07 pm

Weak heart here - I will look later.

On the cast iron drivers - this locomotive has two drivers with the tire machined into the cast iron, and the insulated drivers are wearing tires machined from cast iron pipe (used by plumbers in really big jobs). The axles are rigid, as in "unsprung." When one driver lifts off the rails there are only three making contact, so you can assume that's all there ever are, doing the pulling.

Granted, those are giant drivers (84" in regular O scale), so maybe the footprint is infinitesimally larger than, say, for a 57" driver. But this little gem pulled ten Kasiner/Mac Shops cars, each with 3/4" lumber inserts both for floorboards and roof area, and each with sand cast trucks and steel wheels, without missing a beat. 8424 motor, NWSL Mod 0.5 non-idler gearbox.

Image

In short, if you want traction, use cast iron. Do not worry about equalization or springing - traction seems to go up as the weight goes up, so as long as at least three drivers are pulling you should get almost identical performance as you would from a fully equalized engine bed.

An aside - well over half my scratchbuilts have provision for full driver springing.

up148
Posts: 4693
Joined: Sat Nov 01, 2008 11:52 am

Re: Coined brass drivers

Postby up148 » Wed Jul 01, 2026 8:16 am

I know at least the early MG loco used brass wheels that were plated, but at the drivers brass or ????


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